This is a novel of epic length and breadth, covering a history of the Korean peninsula as seen through the lens of four generations of the Yi family. The novel begins with (the fourth generation’s) Yi Jino staging a sit-in atop a chimney to protest the sacking of employees from the factory he’s worked in. His protest mirrors the major theme of the novel: changes in the industrial landscape over time and its effects on workers. Alongside that are changes to the country itself. The early 20th century was marked by invasion and colonisation by Japan. Additionally, Korea’s proximity to China and Russia also influenced its politics.
The novel begins in a social realist style but, as Jino steps onto a cloud dressed in his primary school clothes and walking with his (dead) best friend, it becomes apparent that surrealism/ magic realism will also feature. Jino writes the names of dead friends and family on water bottles and these serve as stepping-off points for the history of past generations.
Yi Baekman is Jino’s great grandfather. His family lives in Yeongdeungpo (a suburb of Seoul) in the delightfully named Willow Tree House. Baekman works as a machinist for the railway and his passion for trains is passed down to his son and grandson. Baekman’s wife, Juan-Daek is a strong female presence, with feats of amazing strength both during her life and – seemingly – after her death. The following generation, sons Ilcheol and Icheol, form the greatest part of the narrative. Their lives cover the tumultuous times of Japanese occupation and represent two paths. Ilcheol works for the Railway Bureau and conforms to Japanese rules and regulations. Icheol rejects Japanese imperialism and turns to the communist resistance.
Special mention must be made of the beauty of the translation, especially as it relates to family names. As the novel progresses, the translators add an English definition of which word means father, grandmother, etc, so that the Korean tradition of naming is maintained.
The attention to historical detail is impressive and the characterisation is superb. Mater 2-10 is an extraordinary novel.
Reviewed by Bob Moore
0 Comments